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Pilze, nicht aus de...
 
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Pilze, nicht aus dem Glas

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TomFeise
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Es gibt auf Kreta auch Pilze, sehr leicht zu finden sind Wiesenchampignons, fast so gross wie ein Fussball...

English-German Glossary of Mushrooms and Toadstools found in Britain

Deutsch-Englisches Verzeichnis von Pilzen in Groß-Britannien


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For all those with field guides in either German or English, and who wish to know which mushrooms and toadstools are which, here is a list of names and edibility information. But beware: No liability will be assumed for any information in this list, as mushrooms tend to provoke allergic reactions in more and more people as the human race degenerates. The list starts with Latin name, common English name, edibility information (poisonous = maybe lethal, but definitely to be avoided, do not pick and put together with other mushrooms; yuk = eatable, but yuk; yuk/goodie = different quality statements in various sources, use with care; goodie = good to excellent), and the common German name in many cases. We assume no liability whatsoever for the information contained herein, consult a mycologist before eating any mushrooms collected by yourself, or try them out on undesirable persons.

No responsibility or liability whatsoever will be accepted for any identification of any mushroom made by the users of this page. Although many species are edible for many people, some species cause allergic reactions or illness for certain individuals: these are totally unpredictable.

Some information was taken from the Collins Wild Guide Series, Mushrooms and Toadstools, available for GBP 6.99, ISBN 0-00-220007-4, some from Kosmos Naturführer, Pilze Mitteleuropas, ISBN 3-440-04207-3, and some from the reports on attempts to poison various members of my inlaws. 🙂 Also thanks to Margaret Marks for providing useful and humourous additions.

Use your browser's FIND function to jump to individual entries.

If an entry is missing in the table it means either I haven't found the German equivalent or the mushroom does not grow in Germany.

Copyright © 1997/1998 Tom Feise @ TriAnglia UK

Scientific Name Common English Name Rating Common German Name
Agaricus arvensis Horse Mushroom goodie/yuk Schaf-Egerling
Agaricus augustus The Prince goodie Hohlstieliger Riesen-Egerling
Agaricus bitorquis Pavement Mushroom goodie Scheiden-Egerling
Agaricus campestris Field Mushroom goodie Wiesenchampignon
Agaricus silvaticus Scaly Wood Mushroom goodie Kleiner Blutegerling
Agaricus xanthoderma Yellow Stainer poisonous Giftegerling, Blasser Tintenegerling
Agrocybe praecox Sping Field-cap yuk/goodie Frühlings-Ackerling
Aleuria aurantia Orange Peel Fungus yuk Orangenbecherling
Amanita citrina False Death Cap yuk Gelblicher Knollenblätterpilz, Zitronengelber Wulstling
Amanita fulva Tawny Grisette yuk  
Amanita muscaria Fly Agaric poisonous Gemeiner Fliegenpilz
Amanita phalloides Death Cap poisonous Grüner Knollenblätterpilz, Grüner Giftwulstling
Amanita rubescens The Blusher yuk/goodie Perlpilz
Armillaria mellea Honey Fungus goodie when cooked Hallimasch
Ascocoryne sarcoides Purple Jelly-cup yuk  
Asterophora lycoperdoides Pick-a-back Toadstool yuk Stäubender Zwitterling
Auricularia auricula-judae Jew's Ear goodie, but no taste Judasohr
Auricularia mesenterica Tripe Fungus yuk  
Auriscalpium vulgare Ear Pick-fungus yuk  
Bjerkandera adusta Smoky Polypore yuk  
Bolbitius vitellinus Yellow Cow-pat Toadstool yuk Goldmistpilz
Boletus edulis Cep goodie Steinpilz, Herrenpilz
Boletus erythropus Dotted-stem Belete goodie Flockenstieliger Hexenröhrling
Boletus satanas Devil's Bolete poisonous Satansröhrling
Bovista nigrescens Black Bovist goodie when young Eier-Bovist
Bulgaria inquinans, polymorpha Black Bulgar yuk Schwarzer Schmutzbecher
Calocera pallidospathulata Pale Antler-fungus yuk  
Calocera viscosa Jelly Antler-fungus yuk Klebriger Hörnling, Schönhorn
Calocybe gambosa St. George's Mushroom goodie Mairitterling
Calvatia gigantea Giant Puffball goodie Riesenbovist
Cantarellus cibarius Chanterelle goodie Pfifferling, Eierschwamm
Chlorosplenium aeruginascens Green Wood-cup yuk  
Chondrostereum purpureum Silver-leaf Bracket yuk  
Chroogomphus rutilus Pine Spike-cap yuk  
Clavaria argillacea Heath Fairy-club yuk  
Clavariadelphus pistillaris Giant Club goodie Herkuleskeule
Claviceps purpurea Ergot poisonous Mutterkorn
Clavulina cristata Crested Coral-fungus yuk  
Clavulinopsis helvola Yellow Fairy-club yuk  
Clitocybe odora Blue-green Funnel-cap goodie Grüner Anis-Trichterling
Clitopilus prunulus The Miller goodie Mehlpilz
Collybia butyracea Buttercap yuk Butterrübling
Collybia dryophila Wood Tough-sshank yuk Waldfreundrübling
Collybia fusipes Spindle Shank yuk Spindel-Rübling
Collybia maculata Spotted Tough-shank yuk Gefleckter Rübling
Collybia peronata Wood Woolly-foot yuk Brennender Rübling
Coltricia perennis brown Funnel Polypore yuk  
Conocybe lactea Milky Cone-cap yuk Samthäubchen
Coprinus atramentarius Common Ink-cap yuk Knoten-Tintling
Coprinus comatus Shaggy Ink-cap goodie if young Schopftintling
Coprinus disseminatus Trooping Crumble-cap yuk Gesäter Tintling
Coprinus micaceus Glistening Ink-cap yuk Glimmer Tintling
Coprinus plicatilis Little Jap Umbrella yuk  
Cordyceps militaris Scarlet Caterpillar Fungus yuk Kernkeule
Cortinarius armillatus Red-banded Web-cap yuk Geschmückter Gürtelfuß
Cortinarius elatior Shining Web-cap yuk  
Cortinarius paleaceus Pelargonium Web-cap yuk  
Cortinarius purpurascens Purplish Web-cap goodie Pupurnfleckender Klumpfuß
Cortinarius sanguineus Blood-red Web-cap yuk Blutblättriger Zimthautkopf
Cortinarius speciosissimus Foxy-orange Web-cap poisonous  
Crepidotus variabilis Variable Slipper Toadstool yuk Gemeiner Krüppelfuß
Cyathus olla Trumpet Bird's-nest yuk  
Cyathus striatus Grooved Bird's-nest yuk Gestreifter Teuerling
Cystoderma amianthinum Saffron Parasol yuk Amiant-Körnchenschirmling
Dacrymyces stillatus Common Jelly Spot yuk Gallertträne
Daedalea quercina Maze-gill yuk Eichen-Wirrling
Daedaleopsis confragosa Blushing Bracket yuk  
Daldinia concentrina Cramp-balls yuk  
Entoloma clypeatum Roman Shield poisonous Schild-Rötling
Entoloma rhodopolium Common Pink-gill poisonous  
Entoloma sericeum Silky Pink-gill yuk  
Exidia glandulosa Black Brain Fungus yuk Warziger Drüsling
Fistulina hepatica Beefsteak Fungus goodie when young Leberpilz
Flammulina velutipes Velvet Shank goodie Winterrübling
Fomes fomentarius Tinder Fungus yuk Zunderschwamm
Galerina autumnalis Autumn Pixy-cap poisonous  
Galerina hypnorum Moss Pixy-cap yuk Moos-Häubling
Ganoderma adspersum Artist's Fungus yuk  
Ganoderma lucidum Shiny Bracket yuk Glänzender Lackporling
Geastrum striatum Striated Earth-star yuk  
Geastrum triplex Common Earth-star yuk Kragenerdstern
Geoglossum cookeianum Common Earth-tongue yuk Erdzunge
Geopora sumneriana Cedar Earth-cup yuk Löchertrüffel
Gomphidus roseus Rosy Spike-cap goodie Rosenroter Gelbfüßer
Gymnopilus junonius Giant Flame-cap poisonous  
Gymnopilus penetrans Freckled Flame-cap yuk Geflecktblättriger Tannenflämmling
Gyromitra esculenta False Morel poisonous Früh-Lorchel
Handkea excipuliformis Pestle-shaped Puffball goodie  
Handkea utriformis Scaly Meadow Puffball goodie  
Hebeloma crustuliniforme Weeping Fairy-cake poisonous Fälbling
Hebeloma mesophaeum Common Veiled Fairy-cake poisonous  
Helvella acetabulum Ribbed Saddle poisonous  
Helvella crispa Common White Saddle yuk/goodie Herbstlorchel
Helvella elastica Elastic Saddle yuk/goodie Elastische Lorchel
Heterobasidion annosum Root Fomes yuk  
Hydnum repandum Hedgehog Fungus goodie Semmelstoppelpilz
Hygrocybe conica Blackening Wax-cap yuk Kegeliger Saftling
Hygrocybe pratensis Meadow Wax-cap goodie  
Hygrocybe psittacinus Parrot wax-cap yuk Papageigrüner Saftling
Hygrocybe virginea Satin-white Wax-cap goodie  
Hygrophoropsis aurantiacus False Chanterelle yuk Falscher Pfifferling
Hygrophorus hypothejus Herald of the Winter yuk Frost-Schneckling
Hymenochaete rubiginosa Rigid Leather-bracket yuk Gebänderter Borsten-Schichtpilz
Hypholoma fasciculare Sulphur Tuft yuk Grünblättriger Schwefelkopf
Hypholoma subericaeum Peat Sulphur-cap yuk Torfschwefelkopf
Hypoxylon multiforma Birch Wood-wart yuk  
Inocybe geophylla Common White Fibre-cap poisonous Erdfaserkopf, Seidenrißpilz
Inocybe maculata Common Veiled Fibre-cap poisonous  
Inocybe rimosa Straw-coloured Fibre-cap poisonous  
Inonotus dryadeus Weeping Oak Bracket yuk Tropfender Rostporling
Inonotus hispidus Hairy Bracket yuk Fleischigzottiger Rostporling
Inonotus radiatus Alder Bracket yuk Erlen-Rostporling
Kuehneromyces (pholiota) mutabilis Two-toned Wood-tuft goodie Stockschwämmchen, Stubbling
Laccaria amethystea Amethyst Deceiver goodie Lackbläuling
Laccaria laccata The Deceiver yuk Roter Lackpilz
Lacrymaria velutina Weeping Widow yuk  
Lactarius camphoratus Curry-scented Milk-cap goodie Kleiner Zichorien-Milchling
Lactarius deliciosus Spruce Milk-cap goodie Echter Reizker
Lactarius glyciosmus Coconut Milk-cap yuk Kleiner Duft-Milchling
Lactarius hepaticus Liver Milk-cap yuk  
Lactarius quietus Oak Milk-cap goodie Eichenreizker
Lactarius rufus Rufous Milk-cap yuk Rotbrauner Milchling
Lactarius torminosus Woolly Milk-cap poisonous Birkenreizker, Birkenmilchling
Lactarius turpis Ugly Milk-cap poisonous Tannenreizker
Laetiporus sulphureus Chicken-of-the-Woods yuk Schwefelporling
Leccinum scabrum Brown Birch Bolete goodie Rotkappe, Rothäubchen
Leccinum versipelle Orange Birch Bolete goodie  
Leotia lubrica Jelly Babies yuk Gallertkäppchen, Schlüpfriger Kappenpilz
Lepiota cristata Stinking Parasol poisonous Stinkschirmling
Lepista (Rodopaxillus) inversa Tawny Funnel-cap goodie Fuchsiger Trichterling
Lepista nuda Wood Blewit goodie Violetter Rötelritterling, Violetter Ritterling
Lepista saeva Field Blewit goodie  
Leucoagaricus leucothites Smooth Parasol yuk  
Leucopaxillus giganteus Giant Funnel-cap yuk  
Lycoperdon perlatum Common Puffball goodie Flaschenbovist
Lycoperdon piriforme Stump Puffball goodie Birnen-Stäubling
Lyophyllum decastes Clustered Grey-gill goodie Geknäuelter Rasling
Macrolepiota procera The Parasol goodie Parasol, Riesenschirmling
Macrolepiota rhacodes Shaggy Parasol yuk  
Marasmius androsaceus Horse-hair Fungus yuk Roßhaar-Schwindling
Marasmius oreases Fairy Ring Champignon goodie Feldschwindling, Nelkenschwindling
Marasmius rotula Little Wheel Toadstool yuk Rädchen-Schwindling
Megacollybia platyphylla Broad-gilled Agaric yuk  
Meripilus giganteus Giant Polypore yuk  
Merulius tremellosus Jelly Rot yuk Gallertfleischiger Fältling
Mitrula paludosa Bog Beacon yuk Sumpf-Haubenpilz
Morchella esculenta Common Morel goodie Rundmorchel
Mutinus caninus Dog Stinkhorn yuk Hundsrute
Mycena epipterygia Yellow-stemmed Bonnet-cap yuk Überhäuteter Helmling
Mycena flavoalba Yellow-white Bonnet-cap yuk  
Mycena galericulata Rooting Bonnet-cap yuk Rosablättriger Helmling
Mycena galopoda Milk-drop Bonnet-cap yuk Weißmilchender Helmling
Mycena inclinata Oak Bonnet-cap yuk  
Mycena leptocephala Nitrous Bonnet-cap yuk  
Mycena olivvaceomarginata Lawn Bonnet-cap yuk  
Mycena pura Lilac Bonnet-cap poisonous Rettich-Helmling
Mycena sanguinolenta Bleeding Bonnet-cap yuk Purpurschneidiger Blut-Helmling
Omphalina ericetorum Turf Navel-cap yuk Gefalteter Nabeling
Otidea alutacea Common Hare's-ear yuk  
Otidea onotica Lemon Peel Fungus yuk/goodie Eselsohr
Oudemansiella mucida Porcelain Fungus yuk/goodie Beringter Schleimrübling
Oudemansiella radicata Roting Shank goodie Wurzel-Schleimrübling
Panaeolus foenisecii Hay-cap yuk  
Panaeolus semiovatus Shiny Hay-cap yuk  
Panaeolus sphinctrinus Fringed Hay-cap yuk Glocken-Düngerling
Panellus stipticus Styptic Toadstool yuk Herber Zwergknäuling
Paxillus atrotomentosus Velvet Roll-rim poisonous Samtfußkrempling
Paxillus involutus Brown Roll-rim poisonous Kahler Krempling
Peziza cerea Mortar Cup yuk  
Peziza micropus Stalked Wood Cup yuk  
Peziza vesicilosa Bladder Cup yuk Blasiger Becherling
Peziza violacea Violet Bonfire Cup yuk Violetter Becherling
Phaeolepiota aurea Golden Cap yuk/goodie Glimmerschüppling
Phaeolus schweinitzii Large Pine Polypore yuk Kiefern-Braunporling
Phallus impudicus Common Stinkhorm yuk Stinkmorchel
Phellinus igniarius Grey Fire-bracket yuk Feuerschwamm
Phlebia radiata Vein Crust yuk  
Pholiota highlandensis Charcoal Scale-head yuk  
Pholiota squarrosa Shaggy Scale-head poisonous Sparriger Schüppling
Piptoporus betulinus Birch Polypore yuk Birkenporling
Pleurotus cornucopiae Branched Oyster goodie when young Austern-Seitling
Pleurotus ostreatus Oyster Mushroom goodie Austernpilz
Pluteus cervinus Fawn Shield-cap goodie Rehbrauner Dachpilz
Pluteus chrysophaeus Yellow Shield-cap yuk  
Pluteus umbrosus Veined Shield-cap yuk  
Polyporellus brumalis Winter Polypore yuk Winterporling
Polyporellus squamosis Dryad's Saddle yuk Schuppiger Schwarzfußporling
Polyporellus varius Varied Polypore yuk Löwengelber Schwarzfußporling
Postia caesia Blueing Bracket yuk  
Postia stiptica Bitter Bracket yuk  
Psathyrella artemisiae Scaly Brittle-head yuk  
Psathyrella candolleana White Brittle-head yuk Lilablättriger Saumpilz
Psathyrella gracilis Rooting Brittle-head yuk Rotschneidiger Faserling
Psathyrella hydrophila Common Stump Brittle-head yuk Wässriger Saumpilz
Pseudotrametes gibbosa Beech Bracket yuk  
Psilocybe cyanescens Blueing Psilocybe poisonous Kahlkopf
Psilocybe semilanceata Liberty-cap poisonous  
Ramaria stricta Straight Coral-fungus yuk  
Rhodotus palmatus Netted Rhodotus yuk  
Rickenella fibula Orange Navel-cap yuk  
Rigidoporus ulmarius Elm Bracket yuk  
Russula betularum Birch Russule poisonous  
Russula cyanoxantha The Charcoal Burner goodie Frauentäubling
Russula emetica The Sickener poisonous Kirschroter Speitäubling
Russula fellea Straw-coloured Russule goodie Gallen-Täubling
Russula fragilis Fragile Russule poisonous Wechselfarbiger Speitäubling
Russula nigricans Blackening Russule yuk  
Russula ochroleuca Common Yellow Russule yuk Weißblättriger Ockertäubling
Russula sardonia Purple Pine Russule yuk Feuriger Täubling
Sarcoscypha austriaca Scarlet Elf Cup yuk  
Scleroderma citrinum Common Earthball poisonous Hartbovist
Scutellinia scutellata Eye-lash Fungus yuk Schildborstling
Sparassis crispa Cauliflower Fungus goodie Krause Glucke
Sphaerobolus stellatus Shooting Star yuk Sternförmiger Kugelschneller
Stereum hirsutum Hairy Leather-bracket yuk Striegeliger Schichtpilz
Stereum rugosum Wrinkled Leather-bracket yuk Rötender Eichen-Schichtpilz
Strobilomyces strobilaceus Old Man of the Woods yuk Schuppenröhrling
Stropharia aeruginosa Verdigris Toadstool yuk Grünspanträuschling
Stropharia aurantiaca Orange Slime-cap poisonous  
Suillus bovinus Cow Bolete goodie Kuhröhrling
Suillus luteus Slippery Jack goodie Butterpilz
Thelephora terrestris Earth-fan yuk Kreiselpilz
Trametes versicolor Many-zoned Polypore yuk Porling
Tremella mesenterica Yellow Brain Fungus yuk Zitterzahn
Trichaptum abietinum Violet Conifer-bracket yuk  
Trichoglossum hirsutum Hairy Earth-tongue yuk Gemeine Haarzunge
Tricholoma cingulatum Ringed Knight-cap yuk Beringter Erdritterling
Tricholoma fulvum Yellow-brown Knight-cap yuk  
Tricholoma sulphureum Sulphur Knight-cap yuk Schwefelritterling
Tricholoma terreum Grey Knight-cap goodie Mäusegrauer Erdritterling
Tricholomopsis rutilans Plumas-and-Custard yuk  
Tubaria furfuracea Common Brownie yuk/goodie Trompetenschnitzling
Tylopilus felleus Bitter Bolete poisonous Gallenröhrling
Vascellum pratense Meadow Puffball goodie  
Volvariella bombycina Silky Volvar goodie Wolliger Scheidling
Volvariella gloiocephala Slimy Volvar goodie  
Xerocomus badius Bay Bolete goodie Maronenpilz
Xerocomus chrysenteron Red-cracked Bolete goodie Rotfußröhrling
Xylaria hypoxylon Candle-snuff Fungus yuk Geweihförmiger Holzstiel
Xylaria polymorpha Dead-man's Fingers yuk Vielgestaltiger Holzstiel
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